Abilis can be supplied with several PCI cards, as many as the mother board can host (up to 4 PCI slots). Here are the available cards:
Table 2.4. Abilis PCI boards and extension boards
Card name | Function | Notes |
---|---|---|
ESB2 | 4 Serial Synchronous Ports, HDLC | Holds up to 4 modules (V24, V35, V11, X21, E1/G.703) |
CTI | Voice-compression and H.100 engine | To be supplied with QPRI o BRIx modules, or connected to other cards through H.100 bus |
- QPRI Module | 4 ports Primary Rate ISDN | Needs CTI card |
- BRI4 Module | 4 ports Basic Rate ISDN | Needs CTI card |
- BRI8 Module | 8 ports Basic Rate ISDN | Needs CTI card |
QPRIX - QPRI2 | 4 ports Primary Rate ISDN | Stand-alone card |
PB44X - PB44 | 4 ports Primary Rate ISDN 4 ports Basic Rate ISDN | Stand-alone card+ extension |
BRI-HFC4 | 4 ports Basic Rate ISDN | Stand-alone card |
BRI-HFC8 | 8 ports Basic Rate ISDN | Stand-alone card |
BRIO | 1 port Basic Rate ISDN | Can only be supplied with Data Service (backup, …) |
POTS 4/8/16 | From 4 to 16 FXS analog channels | Can be supplied with CTI or BRI-HFC card |
VoIP | 1/2 FXS analog channel + 1/2 DSP | Stand-alone card |
ETH100 | IP router, Ethernet bridge | - |
ESB2 card supplies Abilis with 4 synchronous ports you can configure up to 2,5 Mbps. They are generally used for CDN or HDSL connections.
As shown on the picture, the ESB2 card can hold up to 4 modules:
The modules are plug-to-plug compatible and can be hold in any arrangement. The external devices are connected to an “octopus” cable connected to the ESB2 card. This cable has 4 DB15 female connectors numbered from 0 to 3 which correspond to the 1 to 4 modules and a HDB-62 female connector to connect the card. These connectors will be connected to the corresponding adaptation cables V24/V35/X21/E1.
Each DB15 connector has 15 pins. The HDB-62 connector has 62 pins.
The adapter cable is made by 7 twisted pairs. The cable is shielded.
Pin | ESB2 Connector pin - Port 0 | ESB2 Connector pin - Port 1 | ESB2 Connector pin - Port 2 | ESB2 Connector pin - Port 3 |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 | 6 | 11 | 16 |
2 | 22 | 22 | 32 | 37 |
3 | 23 | 28 | 33 | 38 |
4 | 24 | 29 | 34 | 39 |
5 | 25 | 30 | 35 | 40 |
6 | 26 | 31 | 36 | 41 |
7 | 2 | 7 | 12 | 17 |
8 | 4 | 9 | 14 | 19 |
9 | 43 | 48 | 53 | 58 |
10 | 44 | 59 | 54 | 59 |
11 | 45 | 50 | 55 | 60 |
12 | 46 | 51 | 56 | 61 |
13 | 47 | 52 | 57 | 62 |
14 | 3 | 8 | 13 | 18 |
15 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 20 |
Note | |
---|---|
Pins 21 and 42 are not connected and can be used for the insertion key. |
The port pins will have different meaning in fuction of the interface modules installed as shows in the following table:
Table 2.5. Meaning of pins depending of the module model
Couple(Twisted pair) | Port Pin (DB15) | Octopus wire color | V35/V11 | V24 | X21 | E1/T1 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Shield- no wire | Shield + Gnd | Shield | Shield + Gnd | unused | |
First | 2,9 | Brown,White-Brown | TX+,TX- | TX,TXC | TX+,TX- | Txa,Txb |
Second | 3,10 | Red,Black-Red | RX+,RX- | RX,RXC | C+,C- | Rxa,Rxb |
Third | 4,11 | Yellow,Black-Yellow | TXC+,TXC- | RTS,DTECLK | RX+,RX- | unused,unused |
Fourth | 5,12 | Green,Black-Green | RXC+,RXC- | CTS,DTR | I+,I- | unused,unused |
Fifth | 6,13 | Blue,White-Blue | DTECLK+,DTECLK- | DSR,RI | CLK+,CLK- | unused,unused |
Sixth | 7,14 | Light Blue,Light Blue-Blue | DTR,RTS | GND,unused | DTECLK+,DTECLK- | unused,unused |
Seventh | 8,15 | Light Blue-Dark Green,Light Blue-Light Green | CTS,DCD | DCD,unused | unused,unused | unused,unused |
Abilis software numbers the synchronous ports as shown in the table:
Table 2.6. ESB2 modules and corresponding software resources
HW Module | SW Resource |
---|---|
mod. 0 | SYNC-1 |
mod. 1 | SYNC-2 |
mod. 2 | SYNC-3 |
mod. 3 | SYNC-4 |
Tip | |
---|---|
Interesting chapters:Section 64.5, “How to configure HDSL/SHDSL connections using V.35/G.703 synchronous ports” |
The X1 connector of the each interface module is inserted into X3, X5, X7 or X9 (depending on the module number) connector of the ESB2 card. The X2 connector of the each interface module is inserted into X4, X6, X8 or X10 (depending on the module number) connector of the ESB2 card.
Each module has two side:
the board side which is connected via X1 connector (50 pins);
the line side which is connected via X2 connector (26 pins).
The CTI boards are machines to deal with ISDN and VoIP phone communications. They provide TDM and VoIP switching, voice codification and packetization, echo cancellation.
CTI-HA cards are obsolete.
CTI-HA cards host 4 slots for DSP modules, each of them can hold 0, 1, 2 or 4 DSP (Digital Signal Processor, chip for voice compression/packetization). On the right side of the card there is a slot for a daughterboard (QPRI, BRI-4 or BRI8 modules , respectively for ISDN Primary Rate Interface (PRI) or Basic Rate Interface (BRI) support).
On the upper side of the CTI card there is a H.100 interface, which enables the connection of several CTI cards between each other (besides through PCI bus) . The H.100 bus creates a system with a capacity of up to 2048 simultaneous calls.
Tip | |
---|---|
Interesting chapters:Section 3.2, “ISDN Basic Rate Interface (BRI) connection” |
The QPRI module hosts 4 primary interfaces (PRI) and is to be installed on a CTI card.
For the ISDN-PRI (S2M) ports there is no standard physical interface. The Abilis cards use RJ45 sockets with the same signal arrangement as the one used to access to BRI NT:
Table 2.7. QPRI module – RJ45 pinout
Pin | Signal |
---|---|
1 | N.C. |
2 | N.C. |
3 | Rx + (inbound) |
4 | Tx + (outbound) |
5 | Tx - (outbound) |
6 | Rx - (inbound) |
7 | N.C. |
8 | N.C. |
Each interface presents a 120 ohm balanced impedance.
Each port can be configured as NT (Network Termination) or TE (Terminal Equipment).
BRI8 module, assembled on a CTI card, makes available 8 ports BRI ISDN Basic Rate (configurable S0/T0) ports). BRI4 and BRI8 modules are almost identical, but BRI4 supports only 4 ports (it uses a different chip).
Warning | |
---|---|
Although only one PCI slot is used for the electrical connection on the external part of the cabinet, the eight BRI ports take as much place as two slots (mechanical connection). |
The BRI8 and BRI4 modules mount four RJ45 sockets with the following pinout:
Table 2.8. BRI-HFC – RJ45 pinout
Pin | Signal |
---|---|
1 | N.C. |
2 | N.C. |
3 | Rx + (inbound) |
4 | Tx + (outbound) |
5 | Tx - (outbound) |
6 | Rx - (inbound) |
7 | N.C. |
8 | N.C. |
You can configure every port at logical level like NT (Network Termination) or TE (Terminal Equipment).
The BRI ports permit the use of impedance matching adapter.
The QPRIX is a stand-alone card, it has 4 primary interfaces (ISDN-PRI) and supports up to 16 DSP for 64 compressed calls. Besides echo canceller (EC) is available up to 32 ms but it can raise up to 128 ms in the version with the additional Octasic chip (EEC).
The maximal number of HDLC B-channels is greater then the QPRI2 and it has been extended from 32 to 60.
Through H.100 bus it can also be connected to other cards of the CTI category.
For the ISDN-PRI (S2M) interfaces no standard physical port is specified. The Abilis QPRIX use RJ45 sockets with the same signal arrangement as the one used to access to BRI NT.
Table 2.9. QPRIx – RJ45 pinout
Pin | Signal |
---|---|
1 | N.C. |
2 | N.C. |
3 | Rx + (inbound) |
4 | Tx + (outbound) |
5 | Tx - (outbound) |
6 | Rx - (inbound) |
7 | N.C. |
8 | N.C. |
Each interface presents a 120 ohm balanced impedance. Each port can be configured as NT (Network Termination) or TE (Terminal Equipment).
Dimensions[mm]: 312x106;
Weight: 0.20Kg;
Table 2.10. Power consumption
Condition | Condition | Consumption (mA) |
---|---|---|
Main 3.3 V regulator | After reset | 920 |
Main 3.3 V regulator | After C6412 firmware upload | 1000 |
Main 3.3 V regulator | After FPGA firmware upload | 1350 |
Main 3.3 V regulator | After QFALC activation | 1560 |
Main 3.3 V regulator | with 36 HDLC channels up&running | 1570 |
Main 3.3 V regulator | with 64 AC channels up&running | 1990 |
Main 3.3 V regulator | with all QFALC ports connected&performing traffic | 1630 |
Audiocodes' 1.8 V regulator | After reset | 100 |
Audiocodes' 1.8 V regulator | After KERNEL and PROGRAM download | 960 |
Octasic's 1.8V regulator | After reset | 50 |
Octasic's 1.8V regulator | After firmware download, during BIST | 140 |
FPGA's 1.2 V regulator | Always | 330 |
C6412's 1.2 V regulator | Always | 380 |
C6412's 2.5 V regulator | Always | 60 |
The QPRI2 is a stand-alone card, it has 4 primary interfaces (ISDN-PRI) and supports up to 6 DSP for 24 compressed calls.
Through H.100 bus it can also be connected to other cards of the CTI category.
For the ISDN-PRI (S2M) interfaces no standard physical port is specified. The Abilis QPRI2 use RJ45 sockets with the same signal arrangement as the one used to access to BRI NT.
Table 2.11. QPRI2 – RJ45 pinout
Pin | Signal |
---|---|
1 | N.C. |
2 | N.C. |
3 | Rx + (inbound) |
4 | Tx + (outbound) |
5 | Tx - (outbound) |
6 | Rx - (inbound) |
7 | N.C. |
8 | N.C. |
Each interface presents a 120 ohm balanced impedance. Each port can be configured as NT (Network Termination) or TE (Terminal Equipment).
The PB44X card has 4 primary interfaces (ISDN-PRI) and, by means of a daugtherboard (BRI4ADD, see photo), 4 ISDN Basic Rate (ISDN-BRI) interfaces. All interfaces are freely configurable as NT / TE.
It supports up to 16 DSP for 64 compressed calls and can be connected to other CTI cards through the H.100 bus.
Tip | |
---|---|
For information about the connection between Abilis and ISDN Basic Rate Interface (BRI) lines refer to Section 3.2, “ISDN Basic Rate Interface (BRI) connection”. |
The PB44X cards use RJ45 plugs with the following pinout, either on the main board (4 PRI ports) or on the extension (4 BRI ports).
Table 2.12. PB44X – RJ45 pinout
Pin | Signal |
---|---|
1 | N.C. |
2 | N.C. |
3 | Rx + (inbound) |
4 | Tx + (outbound) |
5 | Tx - (outbound) |
6 | Rx - (inbound) |
7 | N.C. |
8 | N.C. |
Each PRI interface presents a 120 ohm balanced impedance. Each port can be configured as NT (Network Termination) or TE (Terminal Equipment). The BRI ports have to use an impedance matching adapter.
Warning | |
---|---|
Although only one PCI slot is used for the electrical connection on the external part of the cabinet, the additional 4 BRI ports occupy an additional slot (for mechanical connection only). |
The PB44 card has 4 primary interfaces (ISDN-PRI) and, by means of a daugtherboard (BRI4ADD, see photo), 4 ISDN Basic Rate (ISDN-BRI) interfaces. All interfaces are freely configurable as NT / TE.
It supports up to 6 DSP for 24 compressed calls and can be connected to other CTI cards through the H.100 bus.
Tip | |
---|---|
For information about the connection between Abilis and ISDN Basic Rate Interface (BRI) lines refer to Section 3.2, “ISDN Basic Rate Interface (BRI) connection”. |
The PB44 cards use RJ45 plugs with the following pinout, either on the main board (4 PRI ports) or on the extension (4 BRI ports).
Table 2.13. PB44 – RJ45 pinout
Pin | Signal |
---|---|
1 | N.C. |
2 | N.C. |
3 | Rx + (inbound) |
4 | Tx + (outbound) |
5 | Tx - (outbound) |
6 | Rx - (inbound) |
7 | N.C. |
8 | N.C. |
Each PRI interface presents a 120 ohm balanced impedance. Each port can be configured as NT (Network Termination) or TE (Terminal Equipment). The BRI ports have to use an impedance matching adapter.
Warning | |
---|---|
Although only one PCI slot is used for the electrical connection on the external part of the cabinet, the additional 4 BRI ports occupy an additional slot (for mechanical connection only). |
The BRI-HFC4 card does the same work as a composite system made with: CTI board + BRI-4 (or BRI-8) module + DSP, but its cost is lower. It supports one/two DSP to manage four or eight simultaneous VoIP calls.
The DSPs now supports g.729 codec; besides all BRI-HFC cards are equipped with H100 bus.
Tip | |
---|---|
For information about the connection between Abilis and ISDN Basic Rate Interface (BRI) refer to Section 3.2, “ISDN Basic Rate Interface (BRI) connection”. |
The BRI-HFC cards use RJ45 plugs with the following pinout :
Table 2.14. BRI-HFC – RJ45 pinout
Pin | Signal |
---|---|
1 | N.C. |
2 | N.C. |
3 | Rx + (inbound) |
4 | Tx + (outbound) |
5 | Tx - (outbound) |
6 | Rx − (inbound) |
7 | N.C. |
8 | N.C. |
Each is freely configurable (at the logical level) like NT (Network Termination) or TE (Terminal Equipment). The BRI ports require an impedance matching adapter.
Tip | |
---|---|
Interesting chapters: Section 63.9, “How to know which kind of hardware is mounted on Abilis”. |
Dimensions[mm]: 223x106;
Weight: 0.17 Kg;
Power supply:
The BRI-HFC4 (BRI-HFC8) card does the same work as a composite system made with: CTI board + BRI-4 (or BRI-8) module + DSP, but its cost is lower. It supports one/two DSP to manage four or eight simultaneous VoIP calls.
Unlike BRI-HFC4/BRI-HFC8, the DSPs doesn't support g.729 codec; besides all old model of BRI-HFC cards are available in two versions:
equipped with H100 bus
not equipped with H100 bus
Tip | |
---|---|
For information about the connection between Abilis and ISDN Basic Rate Interface (BRI) refer to Section 3.2, “ISDN Basic Rate Interface (BRI) connection”. |
The BRI-HFC cards use RJ45 plugs with the following pinout :
Table 2.15. BRI-HFC – RJ45 pinout
Pin | Signal |
---|---|
1 | N.C. |
2 | N.C. |
3 | Rx + (inbound) |
4 | Tx + (outbound) |
5 | Tx - (outbound) |
6 | Rx − (inbound) |
7 | N.C. |
8 | N.C. |
Each is freely configurable (at the logical level) like NT (Network Termination) or TE (Terminal Equipment). The BRI ports require an impedance matching adapter.
Tip | |
---|---|
Interesting chapters: Section 63.9, “How to know which kind of hardware is mounted on Abilis”. |
The card ISDN BRIO supports only one BRI TE port. It is mainly used for VPN data backup on ISDN lines.
Tip | |
---|---|
For information about the connection between Abilis and ISDN lines refer to Section 3.2, “ISDN Basic Rate Interface (BRI) connection”. |
This card uses only one RJ45 plug with a pinout inverted (TE) respect to BRI4/BRI8 modules :
Table 2.16. BRIO – RJ45 pinout
Pin | Signal |
---|---|
1 | N.C. |
2 | N.C. |
3 | Tx + (outbound) |
4 | Rx + (inbound) |
5 | Rx - (inbound) |
6 | Tx - (outbound) |
7 | N.C. |
8 | N.C. |
Can be connected to a NT1 network termination unit through a straight “cat 5” cable. The BRI ports require an impedance matching adapter.
Tip | |
---|---|
Interesting chapters: Section 3.2, “ISDN Basic Rate Interface (BRI) connection”; Chapter 43, CTI System. |
The POTS cards belong to the CTI family and are used to connect analog telephone to the Abilis system. POTS are available with 4 , 8 or 16 FXS (BCA) interfaces. Through the H.100 bus, when installed on the same Abilis, several POTS cards behave like a single module (it works also with CTI or BRI-HFC cards). In this way Abilis becomes a powerful PBX system.
POTS cards have four RJ45 sockets. Each socket is to be used with an octopus cable (one RJ45 plug <-> four RJ11 plugs). Each RJ11 is for one telephone.
The octopus for POTS use the following pinout.
Table 2.17. Octopus cable pinout
RJ45 Pin | RJ11 Pin |
---|---|
1 (a1) | DEVICE 1 #1 - 1 |
2 (b1) | DEVICE 1 #1 - 2 |
3 (a2) | DEVICE 2 #2 - 1 |
4 (b2) | DEVICE 2 #2 - 2 |
5 (a3) | DEVICE 3 #3 - 1 |
6 (b3) | DEVICE 3 #3 - 2 |
7 (a4) | DEVICE 4 #4 - 1 |
8 (b4) | DEVICE 4 #4 - 2 |
Note | |
---|---|
A variable delay to the start of ring signals is used to prevent a current overload in case of multicast groups with large number of Pots ports. The delay is in range of 20 to 140 msec. |
This board allows to protect POTS ports from external overvoltages and overcurrents such as the ones generated from lightnings.
Its equipped with:
four RJ45 which must be connected to the POTS 4/8/16 card;
four RJ45 which must be connected to the POTS phones.
The VoIP cards belong to the CTI family, too. They are used to connect two analogue terminals to the Abilis. They have two RJ11 sockets with FXS electrical interface and they support two VoIP calls.
The ports of Voip cards use the following pinout:
Tip | |
---|---|
VoIP card is an analog device, so on signals pinout is not requested a specific polarity. |
The ETH100 card provides a Fast Ethernet interface with Auto-Mode (10–100 Mbps) and Auto-TP (signals polarity) features. Several ETH100 cards can be installed into the same CPX.
Tip | |
---|---|
Interesting chapters: Section 19.3, “IP Resources”; Section 64.2, “How to activate a new ethernet port”. |